Indian River: Difference between revisions

From Indian River Lagoon Project
mNo edit summary
 
(103 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<!--
<div class="irlbody irlbow">
{{short description|Waterway in Florida, United States}}
{{IRL header estuary|cat=Indian River}}
 
<div class="irlcontenttop">
{{coord|27.83|N|80.45|W|display=title}}
[[File:Indian River Saint Lucie Village.jpg|320px|thumb|right|alt=View of the Indian River at Saint Lucie Village|Indian River at St. Lucie Village]]
{{Infobox river
'''Indian River''' (''Rio de Ais'') is a 121 mile long brackish water lagoon spanning five counties on Florida's East Coast. Indian River is the largest of the three lagoonal basins in the Indian River Lagoon National Estuary watershed.
| name = Indian River
| image = STS126indianriver.JPG
| image_alt =  
| image_caption = [[STS-126]] launch of shuttle ''[[Space Shuttle Endeavour|Endeavour]]'' viewed across the Indian River from [[Titusville, Florida]] in 2008
| map = Merritt Island Map.jpg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = NASA map showing Indian River on left
| source1_location = Ponce de Leon inlet
| mouth_location = [[St. Lucie Inlet, Florida|St. Lucie Inlet]]
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[United States]]
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = [[Florida]]
| etymology =
| length = {{convert|121|mi|km|abbr=on}}
| source1_elevation = {{convert|0|ft|m|abbr=on}}
!-->
==Indian River Lagoon (IRL)==


The '''Indian River''' is a 121 mile long [[brackish]] [[lagoon]] spanning 5 counties on [[:Category:Florida|Florida's East Coast]]. The Indian River is the largest of 3 water bodies in the [[Indian River Lagoon Estuary]] system and is a part of the [[Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway]].
The Indian River's brackish water is a confluence of four Atlantic Ocean saltwater inlets ([[Sebastian Inlet|Sebastian]], Ft. Pierce, St. Lucie and Jupiter), four freshwater rivers (Eau Gallie, Sebastian, Saint Lucie, and Loxahatchee), and numerous feeder creeks.
</div>
<div class="irlcontentmiddle">
==Location==
Indian River lagoon's northern boundary is [[:Category:Brevard County|Brevard County's]] Scottsmoor at Turnbull Creek. The lagoon merges with the [[Banana River]] lagoon at the southern tip of Merritt Island, and then ranges southward to [[:Category:Palm Beach County|Palm Beach County's]] Loxahatchee River and Jupiter Inlet.


===Location===
Coordinates: 28°04'46.1"N, 80°35'16.9"W 
The northern terminus of the Indian River is in [[:Category:Brevard County|Brevard County's]] [[Scottsmoor]], it merges with the [[Banana River]] at [[Dragon's Point]] on the southern tip of [[Merritt Island]], and then extends southward to meet  [[:Category:Palm Beach County|Palm Beach County's]] [[Loxahatchee River]] with it's southern terminus at [[Jupiter Inlet]].
GIS:28.079483,-80.588031
{{Map Embed|coord=28.079483,-80.588031|zoom=10}}
<!--<div class="irlmap">{{#cargo_display_map:point=28.079483, -80.588031|service=googlemaps|width=420px|height=640px|zoom=8 |}}</div>-->
</div>
<div class="irlcontentmiddle">
==Water Body==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:330px; overflow:auto;">
<div class="irlcollapsetitle">Indian River Tributaries</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
<div class="irlcollapsetext">Tributaries are listed from North to South.</div>
<div>{{#section:Water Body List|indianriverwater}}</div>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="irlcontentmiddle">
==Bridge List==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:330px; overflow:auto;">
<div class="irlcollapsetitle">Indian River Bridges</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
<div class="irlcollapsetext">Bridges and Causeways are listed from North to South.</div>
<div>{{#section:Bridge List|indianriverbridgelist}}</div>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="irlcontentmiddle">
==Odor==
Indian River's earthen berm causeways tend to impede the flow of algae and rotting [[seagrass]] which results in an odor of hydrogen sulfide (ie: rotten eggs) during Florida's hot summer months.  


===Tributaries===
In this video, Dr. Duane DeFreese of the IRC Council explains why the Indian River occasionally smells bad.
Tributaries of the Indian River include the [[Merritt Island Barge Canal]] (man-made), the C-54 Canal (man-made), [[Crane Creek]], the [[Eau Gallie River]], [[Horse Creek]], Mullet Creek, [[St. Sebastian River]], [[St. Lucie River]], [[Sykes Creek]], and [[Turkey Creek]]. The St. Johns-Indian River Barge Canal was proposed in the 1960s to provide a water link to the St. Johns River, but was cancelled in the early 1970s.


===History===
{{#evl:E5mSF51odyw|Why does the Indian River Smell?|1|player=youtube}}
Spanish explorers originally named the lagoon ''Rio de Ais'' after the [[Ais Indian tribe]] who lived along the river.


===Summer Smell===
<evlplayer w="320" id="youtube"><div style="width:320px;">https://img.youtube.com/vi/E5mSF51odyw/0.jpg</div></evlplayer>
During the hot summer months the earthen berm causeways tend to impede the flow of [[algae) and rotting seagrass which results in an odor of hydrogen sulfide in some areas along the river.
</div>
<div class="irlcontentbottom">


==Web Links==
* [http://fcit.usf.edu/florida/docs/i/indriv2.htm An early 20th Century description of the Indian River]
* [http://www.nbbd.com/godo/ef/hernandez/index.html Hernandez Trail History]
<!--
<!--
===References===
==References==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
!-->
-->
 
</div>
===External links===
{{IRL footer estuary|cat=Indian River}}
*[http://fcit.usf.edu/florida/docs/i/indriv2.htm An early 20th Century description of the Indian River]
</div>
*[http://www.nbbd.com/godo/ef/hernandez/index.html Hernandez Trail History]
 
[[Category:Indian River]]
[[Category:Indian River]]
[[Category:Indian River Lagoon Estuary]]
[[Category:Indian River Water Body]]
[[Category:Brevard County]]
[[Category:Indian River County]]
[[Category:Martin County]]
[[Category:Palm Beach County]]
[[Category:Saint Lucie County]]
[[Category:Volusia County]]

Latest revision as of 14:20, December 26, 2021

View of the Indian River at Saint Lucie Village
Indian River at St. Lucie Village

Indian River (Rio de Ais) is a 121 mile long brackish water lagoon spanning five counties on Florida's East Coast. Indian River is the largest of the three lagoonal basins in the Indian River Lagoon National Estuary watershed.

The Indian River's brackish water is a confluence of four Atlantic Ocean saltwater inlets (Sebastian, Ft. Pierce, St. Lucie and Jupiter), four freshwater rivers (Eau Gallie, Sebastian, Saint Lucie, and Loxahatchee), and numerous feeder creeks.

Location

Indian River lagoon's northern boundary is Brevard County's Scottsmoor at Turnbull Creek. The lagoon merges with the Banana River lagoon at the southern tip of Merritt Island, and then ranges southward to Palm Beach County's Loxahatchee River and Jupiter Inlet.

Coordinates: 28°04'46.1"N, 80°35'16.9"W GIS:28.079483,-80.588031

Water Body

Indian River Tributaries
Tributaries are listed from North to South.

Brevard County

Indian River County

St. Lucie County

  • Taylor Creek
  • Fort Pierce Inlet
  • Moores Creek

Martin County

  • Saint Lucie River
  • Saint Lucie Inlet

Palm Beach County

  • Loxahatchee River
  • Jupiter Inlet

Bridge List

Indian River Bridges
Bridges and Causeways are listed from North to South.

Brevard County


Indian River County


St. Lucie County

  • North Causeway USA1A
  • Seaway Drive Causeway USA1A


Martin County

  • Frank Wacha Bridge CR732
  • Ocean Blvd Causeway
  • Ernest Lyons Bridge A1A (info)
  • Evans Crary Bridge A1A - St.Lucie River
  • Roosevelt Bridge US1 - St. Lucie River (info)
  • SE Bridge Rd. Causeway CR707


Palm Beach County

  • South Beach Road Causeway CR707

Odor

Indian River's earthen berm causeways tend to impede the flow of algae and rotting seagrass which results in an odor of hydrogen sulfide (ie: rotten eggs) during Florida's hot summer months.

In this video, Dr. Duane DeFreese of the IRC Council explains why the Indian River occasionally smells bad.

Why does the Indian River Smell?

Indian River Lagoon Encyclopedia Article - Indian River