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==Mosquito Lagoon Facts==
<big>'''Mosquito Lagoon Quick Facts and Statistics'''</big>
* Mosquito Lagoon is located in Volusia and Brevard Counties.
 
* Second largest lagoon in the [[Indian River Lagoon Estuary|Indian River Lagoon National Estuary]]
 
* Majority lies within federal property that includes Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, Canaveral National Seashore, and Kennedy Space Center.
* [[Mosquito Lagoon]] is located between Ponce de Leon Inlet in Volusia County and Max Hoeck Back Creek in Brevard County, Florida. It is bounded by Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge to the west and Canaveral National Seashore to the east.
* Designated as an ''"Outstanding Florida Water"'' by the State of Florida.
 
* Northern portion is a Florida Aquatic Preserve
 
* At 28 miles long with 36,000 acres of water surface, Mosquito Lagoon is the second largest lagoon in the [[Indian River Lagoon Estuary|Indian River Lagoon National Estuary]].
 
 
* Bar-built Mosquito Lagoon covers an estimated 111 square mile (288.5 km2) area of which 53% is open water of 4ft average depth, 15.8% is barrier island and 31.2% is uplands.<ref name="Clapp1987" />
 
 
* About 82% of Mosquito Lagoon is on [[Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge]], [[Canaveral National Seashore]], and Kennedy Space Center property.<ref name="nasaML" />
 
 
* Development of the barrier island forming the eastern boundary of Mosquito Lagoon began approximately 7,000 years ago.<ref name="nasaML" />
 
 
* Mosquito Lagoon's [[Ponce de Leon Inlet]] is one of two natural inlets in the Indian River Lagoon National Estuary.
 
 
* Spain's Ponce de Leon began exploring Cape Canaveral, Mosquito (Ponce) Inlet, and Mosquito Lagoon in 1513.<ref name="MINWRHistory" />
 
 
* The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began operating Mosquito Lagoon's Haulover Canal and Bridge as a part of the Intracoastal Waterway system in 1930.<ref name="MINWRHistory" />
 
 
* Florida Department of Environmental Protection designated Mosquito Lagoon as an "Outstanding Florida Water" and manages 4,740 acres of the lagoon as the [[Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve]].<ref name="FDEPMLAPBMAP2009" />
 
 
* Mosquito Lagoon was recognized by the [[Unit:Environmental Protection Agency|Environmental Protection Agency]] as an ''Estuary of National Significance'' and placed in the [[Unit:National Estuary Program|National Estuary Program]] in 1990. The [[:Category:Indian_River_Lagoon_National_Estuary_Program|Indian River Lagoon National Estuary Program]] is managed by the [[Unit:Indian River Lagoon Council|Indian River Lagoon Council]], a special district of the State of Florida.
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==See Also==
* [[Mosquito Lagoon]]
* [[Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve]]
==Web Links==
==Web Links==
* [https://www.sjrwmd.com/waterways/indian-river-lagoon/facts/ St. Johns River Water Management District - Fast facts about the Indian River Lagoon]
* [https://floridadep.gov/rcp/aquatic-preserve/locations/mosquito-lagoon-aquatic-preserve FDEP - Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve]
 


==Documents==
==Documents==
* [https://www.fau.edu/hboi/irlo/docs/IRL.Fact.Sheet.pdf Harbor Branch - IRL Facts and Figures (PDF 2pp)]
* [http://publicfiles.dep.state.fl.us/cama/plans/aquatic/Mosquito-Lagoon-AP-Management-Plan-2009.pdf FDEP - Mosquito Lagoon Management Plan 2009 (PDF 184pp 8.1MB)]
* [https://indianriverlagoonnews.org/guide/documents/Indian_River_Lagoon_An_Introduction_To_A_Natural_Treasure.pdf Indian River Lagoon - An Introduction to a National Treasure (PDF 40pp 4.09MB)]


==References==
==References==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="SJRWMDIRLfacts">[https://www.sjrwmd.com/waterways/indian-river-lagoon/facts/ SJRWMD - IRL Fast Facts], Retrieved: October 11, 2020</ref>
<ref name="Clapp1987">Clapp, D. (1987). Overview of Physiographic and Surface Drainage Features, Chapter 1. In: Indian River Lagoon Joint Reconnaissance Report. Steward, J.S., and J.A. VanArman, (eds). p. 1-27. Ref. 150.</ref>
<ref name="nasaML">[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlton_Hall/publication/24289636_Mosquito_Lagoon_environmental_resources_inventory/links/0046351d46ed19e054000000/Mosquito-Lagoon-environmental-resources-inventory.pdf NASA - Mosquito Lagoon Environmental Resources Inventory Report 1992]</ref>
<ref name="MINWRHistory">[https://www.fws.gov/refuge/Merritt_Island/Early_History.html.aspx FWS - Merritt Island History]</ref>
<ref name="FDEPMLAPBMAP2009">[http://publicfiles.dep.state.fl.us/cama/plans/aquatic/Mosquito-Lagoon-AP-Management-Plan-2009.pdf FDEP - Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve Management Plan 2009]</ref>
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[[Category:Mosquito Lagoon]]

Latest revision as of 07:57, April 8, 2023

Mosquito Lagoon Quick Facts and Statistics


  • Mosquito Lagoon is located between Ponce de Leon Inlet in Volusia County and Max Hoeck Back Creek in Brevard County, Florida. It is bounded by Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge to the west and Canaveral National Seashore to the east.



  • Bar-built Mosquito Lagoon covers an estimated 111 square mile (288.5 km2) area of which 53% is open water of 4ft average depth, 15.8% is barrier island and 31.2% is uplands.[1]



  • Development of the barrier island forming the eastern boundary of Mosquito Lagoon began approximately 7,000 years ago.[2]


  • Mosquito Lagoon's Ponce de Leon Inlet is one of two natural inlets in the Indian River Lagoon National Estuary.


  • Spain's Ponce de Leon began exploring Cape Canaveral, Mosquito (Ponce) Inlet, and Mosquito Lagoon in 1513.[3]


  • The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began operating Mosquito Lagoon's Haulover Canal and Bridge as a part of the Intracoastal Waterway system in 1930.[3]


  • Florida Department of Environmental Protection designated Mosquito Lagoon as an "Outstanding Florida Water" and manages 4,740 acres of the lagoon as the Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve.[4]




See Also


Web Links


Documents

References

  1. Clapp, D. (1987). Overview of Physiographic and Surface Drainage Features, Chapter 1. In: Indian River Lagoon Joint Reconnaissance Report. Steward, J.S., and J.A. VanArman, (eds). p. 1-27. Ref. 150.
  2. 2.0 2.1 NASA - Mosquito Lagoon Environmental Resources Inventory Report 1992
  3. 3.0 3.1 FWS - Merritt Island History
  4. FDEP - Mosquito Lagoon Aquatic Preserve Management Plan 2009
Indian River Lagoon Encyclopedia Article - Mosquito Lagoon Facts